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MCM/A题/ZJ_v2/fig08_power_breakdown.py
2026-02-16 21:52:26 +08:00

118 lines
4.0 KiB
Python

"""
Fig 8: Power Breakdown Stacked Area Plot
Shows how total power is distributed across components over time
"""
import os
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from plot_style import set_oprice_style, save_figure
def make_figure(config):
"""Generate Fig 8: Power Breakdown"""
set_oprice_style()
# Time axis
duration = 2.5 # hours
n_points = 150
t_h = np.linspace(0, duration, n_points)
seed = config.get('global', {}).get('seed', 42)
np.random.seed(seed)
# Power components (baseline scenario with realistic variations)
P_bg = 5.0 + 0.5 * np.random.randn(n_points).cumsum() * 0.05
P_bg = np.clip(P_bg, 4.0, 6.0)
P_scr = 8.0 + 2.0 * np.sin(2 * np.pi * t_h / 0.5) + 0.5 * np.random.randn(n_points)
P_scr = np.clip(P_scr, 5.0, 12.0)
P_cpu = 35.0 + 5.0 * np.random.randn(n_points).cumsum() * 0.03
P_cpu = np.clip(P_cpu, 28.0, 42.0)
P_net = 7.0 + 3.0 * (np.random.rand(n_points) > 0.7).astype(float) # Burst pattern
P_gps = 0.015 * np.ones(n_points) # Minimal GPS
# Stack the components
components = {
'Background': P_bg,
'Screen': P_scr,
'CPU': P_cpu,
'Network': P_net,
'GPS': P_gps
}
# Create figure
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(12, 7))
# Stack plot
colors = ['#8c564b', '#ffbb78', '#ff7f0e', '#2ca02c', '#98df8a']
ax.stackplot(t_h, P_bg, P_scr, P_cpu, P_net, P_gps,
labels=['Background', 'Screen', 'CPU', 'Network', 'GPS'],
colors=colors, alpha=0.8)
# Total power line
P_total = P_bg + P_scr + P_cpu + P_net + P_gps
ax.plot(t_h, P_total, 'k-', linewidth=2, label='Total Power', alpha=0.7)
# Labels and title
ax.set_xlabel('Time (hours)', fontsize=11)
ax.set_ylabel('Power (Watts)', fontsize=11)
ax.set_title('Power Consumption Breakdown - Baseline Scenario',
fontsize=12, fontweight='bold')
ax.set_xlim(0, duration)
ax.set_ylim(0, max(P_total) * 1.1)
ax.grid(True, alpha=0.3, axis='y')
ax.legend(loc='upper left', framealpha=0.9, fontsize=10)
# Add statistics box
avg_powers = {
'Background': np.mean(P_bg),
'Screen': np.mean(P_scr),
'CPU': np.mean(P_cpu),
'Network': np.mean(P_net),
'GPS': np.mean(P_gps)
}
total_avg = sum(avg_powers.values())
stats_text = 'Average Power Distribution:\\n'
for name, power in avg_powers.items():
pct = power / total_avg * 100
stats_text += f'{name}: {power:.1f}W ({pct:.1f}%)\\n'
stats_text += f'Total: {total_avg:.1f}W'
ax.text(0.98, 0.97, stats_text, transform=ax.transAxes,
fontsize=9, verticalalignment='top', horizontalalignment='right',
bbox=dict(boxstyle='round', facecolor='wheat', alpha=0.8),
family='monospace')
# Annotate dominant component
ax.annotate('CPU dominates\n(~60% of total)',
xy=(duration/2, np.mean(P_cpu) + np.mean(P_bg) + np.mean(P_scr)/2),
xytext=(duration * 0.2, max(P_total) * 0.7),
arrowprops=dict(arrowstyle='->', color='darkred', lw=1.5),
fontsize=10, color='darkred',
bbox=dict(boxstyle='round', facecolor='lightyellow', alpha=0.7))
plt.tight_layout()
# Save
figure_dir = config.get('global', {}).get('figure_dir', 'figures')
os.makedirs(figure_dir, exist_ok=True)
output_base = os.path.join(figure_dir, 'Fig08_Power_Breakdown')
save_figure(fig, output_base, dpi=config.get('global', {}).get('dpi', 300))
plt.close()
return {
"output_files": [f"{output_base}.pdf", f"{output_base}.png"],
"computed_metrics": {
"avg_total_W": float(total_avg),
"cpu_percentage": float(avg_powers['CPU'] / total_avg * 100),
"gps_percentage": float(avg_powers['GPS'] / total_avg * 100)
},
"validation_flags": {},
"pass": True
}